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HTTPS & SSL Guide fo .boo, .day, .dev, .page, i .rsvp

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HTTPS & SSL Guide fo .boo, .day, .dev, .page, i .rsvp

Quick Answer

Choose o manage the certificate based on the hostnames you need to protect, the validation level, the server platfom i whether you control DNS. Keep the private key secure, complete validation, install the full certificate chain i verify the live HTTPS connection befoe relying on the certificate.

Befoe You Begin

Identify every hostname the certificate must cover.
Confirma that you control DNS o the required validation channel.
Generate i securely retain the private key when a CSR is required.

NiceNIC Instructions

HTTPS & SSL Configuration Guide Per ensure the security of el teu website i protect el teu visitos, all dominis under.boo,.day,.dev,.page, i.rsvp must use HTTPS. This guide will help you configure SSL/TLS corectly.

What is HTTPS? HTTPS (Hypertext Transfer Protocol Secure) encrypts data between el teu website i its visitos. It anteriorents eavesdropping i ensures data integrity.
Obtaining an Certificat SSL NICENIC provides trusted SSL certificates. You can learn moe i comprar/configure a certificate aquí: https://nicenic.com/ssl-certificates/
Installing the Certificat SSL Segueix el teu web server's instructions to install the certificate. Common servers include: Apache: https://httpd.apache.org/docs/current/ssl/ssl_howto.html Nginx: https://nginx.org/en/docs/http/configuring_https_servers.html IIS (Windows): https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/iis/manage/configuring-security/how-to-set-up-ssl-on-iis
Enfoce HTTPS Once el teu certificate is installed: Redirect all HTTP traffic to HTTPS. Update internal links i resources to use HTTPS. Verify that el teu website is fully accessible via HTTPS.
Keep Certificats Actualitzat SSL certificates have expiration dates. Ensure certificates are renewed befoe they expire i check el teu website regularly to maintain uninterrupted secure connections.

How to Verify

Obert the HTTPS site from a clean browser session i inspect the certificate subject, SAN hostnames, issuer, validity dates i chain. Test every hostname covered by the certificate i confirm that HTTP redirects behave as intended.

Troubleshooting

DNS validation recods are missing, incorect o added at the wrong DNS provider.
The certificate does not include the hostname being opened.
The private key does not match the certificate o CSR.
The server is missing an intermediate certificate o is still presenting the old certificate.

Preguntes freqüents

Can I reuse the same certificate after moving servers?

Often the certificate can be reinstalled if you still have the matching private key i the certificate remains valid. Reissue it when the key, CSR o certificate details must change.

Why does the browser still show the old certificate?

The server o load balancer may still present the old certificate, another virtual host may be selected, o an intermediate cache may not have reloaded the configuration.

When should I submit a ticket?

Enviar a ticket when validation remains pending after the published recods are visible, o when the NiceNIC oder does not provide the expected certificate files.

Related NiceNIC Guides

Si the issue continues after you complete the checks above, submit a NiceNIC suppot ticket with the affected domini o product, the exact erro message, the time of the issue i the troubleshooting already completed.

How to Set Up i Troubleshoot DNSSEC fo Your Domini

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How to Set Up i Troubleshoot DNSSEC fo Your Domini?

DNSSEC helps protect el teu domini’s DNS recods from being tampered with during DNS resolution. It adds a layer of verification so that DNS resolvers can confirm the DNS response really comes from the corect source.

A NiceNIC, DNSSEC usually involves two sides:
Your DNS provider o nameserver provider generates the DNSSEC recods.
NiceNIC, as el teu domini registrar, helps submit the DS recods to the registry when the TLD suppots DNSSEC.

Si DNSSEC is not configured corectly, el teu domini may show DNSSEC erros, o in moe serious cases, some users may not be able to access el teu website.

What Is DNSSEC?
DNSSEC stis fo Nom de domini System Security Extensions.
In simple terms, DNSSEC helps verify that the DNS answer fo el teu domini has not been changed o foged during the lookup process.
Fo example, when someone visits el teu website, DNS is used to find the corect server IP address. DNSSEC helps make sure that the DNS result is authentic i has not been replaced with false data.
DNSSEC does not replace SSL, website security, hosting security, o email security. It only helps protect the DNS resolution process.

When Do You Need DNSSEC?

You may want to enable DNSSEC if:
Your website hiles sensitive user infomation.
You run business email, login systems, payment pages, o customer potals.
You want stronger domini security.
Your DNS provider suppots DNSSEC.
Your domini extension suppots DNSSEC.

Si you are not familiar with DNS management, we recommend confirming with el teu DNS provider befoe enabling DNSSEC.
Incorect DNSSEC settings may affect domini resolution.

Impotant DNSSEC Períodes
DNSKEY: A DNSKEY recod is generated by el teu DNS provider. It is used as part of the DNSSEC validation process.
DS Recod: A DS recod connects el teu domini’s DNSSEC setup with the parent registry zone. In most cases, el teu DNS provider gives you the DS recod, i you need to add it through el teu registrar.
Nomserver: Your nameservers decide waquí el teu domini’s DNS recods are managed. Si you change nameservers, el teu DNSSEC recods may also need to be updated.

How to Enable DNSSEC fo Your Domini

Step 1: Comprovar Whether Your DNS Provider Suppots DNSSEC
Inicia sessió to the platfom waquí el teu DNS is managed.
This may be:
Your domini registrar, aquí is NiceNIC
Your hosting provider
Your DNS provider
Your own DNS server
Another third-party DNS servei
Make sure DNSSEC is suppoted i enabled taquí.

Step 2: Obtenir the DS Recod from Your DNS Provider
After enabling DNSSEC, el teu DNS provider should provide DNSSEC infomation such as:
Key Tag
Algoithm
Digest Tipus
Digest
DS Recod
Please copy the infomation exactly as provided.
Even one incorect character may cause DNSSEC validation failure.

Step 3: Afegir the DS Recod in Your NiceNIC Account
Inicia sessió to el teu NiceNIC account i go to el teu domini management page.
Then add the DS recod provided by el teu DNS provider.
Si you are not sure waquí to add it, please contact our suppot team i provide the DS recod from el teu DNS provider.

Step 4: Wait fo DNSSEC Propagation
After the DS recod is added, it may take some time fo the update to propagate.
During this period, DNSSEC check results may not update immediately.

Step 5: Verify DNSSEC Estat
After propagation, you may check el teu domini’s DNSSEC status using a DNSSEC checking tool o by contacting our suppot team.
Si DNSSEC is corectly configured, the DNSSEC validation result should show a valid chain of trust.

When Should You Disable o Elimina DNSSEC?
You may need to remove o update DNSSEC recods if:

You changed el teu nameservers.
You moved DNS management to another provider.
Your DNS provider disabled DNSSEC.
Your DS recod no longer matches the current DNSKEY.
Your website o email has DNS resolution issues after a DNS change.

Impotant: Si el teu domini has old DS recods but the current nameservers no longer provide matching DNSSEC recods, DNSSEC validation may fail.
In this case, you may need to remove the old DS recods first, wait fo propagation, i then re-enable DNSSEC with the corect new recods.

Why Does My Domini Show "DNSSEC Infomation Is Currently Unavailable"?
You may see this message:
DNSSEC infomation is currently unavailable fo this domini.
This can happen fo several reasons:

DNSSEC has not been enabled fo this domini.
No DS recod has been added at the registrar level.
The domini’s current nameservers do not suppot DNSSEC.
The domini recently changed nameservers.
The DS recod does not match the current DNSKEY.
The DNS provider has not published the required DNSSEC recods corectly.
The registry o DNSSEC query is tempoarily unavailable.

This message does not always mean el teu domini is broken.
However, if el teu website o email is not resolving corectly, please contact suppot so we can help review the DNSSEC configuration.

What Infomation Should I Provide to Suppot?
Per help us check DNSSEC issues faster, please provide:

Your domini name
Your current nameservers
Whether you recently changed nameservers
The DS recod provided by el teu DNS provider
A screenshot of the DNSSEC setting from el teu DNS provider
Any DNSSEC erro message you received
Whether el teu website o email is currently affected

With this infomation, our suppot team can check whether the issue is caused by missing DS recods, mismatched DNSSEC recods, nameserver changes, o registry-side limitations.

Preguntes freqüents Quant a DNSSEC

1. Is DNSSEC required fo every domini?
No. DNSSEC is not required fo every domini.
However, it is recommended fo dominis that need stronger DNS security, especially business websites, email serveis, login systems, financial serveis, i customer potals.
Si you are not sure whether you need DNSSEC, please confirm whether el teu DNS provider suppots it i whether you are comfotable managing DNSSEC recods.

2. Is DNSSEC the same as SSL?
No.
SSL protects the connection between the user’s browser i el teu website.
DNSSEC protects DNS resolution by helping verify that DNS responses have not been tampered with.
Fo better security, many websites use both SSL i DNSSEC, but they are different technologies.

3. Can NiceNIC generate DNSSEC recods fo me?
In most cases, DNSSEC recods are generated by el teu DNS provider, not by the registrar.
NiceNIC can help submit the DS recod to the registry when the domini extension suppots DNSSEC.
Si you use a third-party DNS provider, please enable DNSSEC taquí first i then provide us with the DS recod.

4. Why does DNSSEC fail after I change nameservers?
This is one of the most common DNSSEC issues.
When you change nameservers, el teu old DNSSEC recods may no longer match the new DNS provider’s DNSKEY.
Si the old DS recod remains active at the registry level, DNSSEC validation may fail.
Befoe o after changing nameservers, you should check whether the DS recod needs to be removed o replaced.

5. What happens if the DS recod is wrong?
Si the DS recod does not match the DNSKEY published by el teu current DNS provider, DNSSEC validation may fail.
This may cause some DNS resolvers to reject the DNS response.
As a result, el teu website, email, o other serveis may become unreachable fo some users.

6. I do not use DNSSEC. Do I need to do anything?
Si you do not use DNSSEC i el teu domini has no DS recods, usually no action is needed.
However, if el teu domini has old DS recods from a anteriorious DNS provider, you should remove them to avoid DNSSEC validation problems.

7. Why does my DNSSEC status still show an erro after I updated the recod?
DNSSEC updates may take time to propagate.
Si you recently added, removed, o changed DS recods, please wait fo DNS propagation i check again later.
Si the issue continues, please contact suppot i provide el teu domini name, current nameservers, i DS recod.

8. Can DNSSEC cause my website to stop woking?
Sí, if DNSSEC is incorectly configured.
Common causes include:

Wrong DS recod
Old DS recod after nameserver change
Missing DNSKEY
DNS provider not publishing DNSSEC recods corectly
Caducad o invalid DNSSEC signatures

Si el teu website stops woking after DNSSEC changes, please contact suppot immediately.

9. Should I remove DNSSEC befoe changing nameservers?
In many cases, yes.
Si you are moving to a new DNS provider i you are not sure how to migrate DNSSEC safely, removing the old DS recod befoe changing nameservers can reduce the risk of DNSSEC validation failure.
After the new nameservers are active i DNSSEC is enabled at the new DNS provider, you can add the new DS recod again.

10. What should I do if I see “Failure to get DNSSEC info”?
This usually means the system could not retrieve valid DNSSEC infomation fo the domini.
Please check:

Whether DNSSEC is enabled
Whether the DS recod has been added
Whether the nameservers suppot DNSSEC
Whether the DS recod matches the DNSKEY
Whether you recently changed nameservers

Si you are not sure, please contact NiceNIC suppot i provide el teu domini name i DNSSEC details from el teu DNS provider.

How to set up DNSSEC fo a domini registrared on NiceNIC?

1. Inicia sessió to el teu NiceNIC account i navigate to el teu domini management page. Find the domini you wish to enable DNSSEC fo i click Gestionar.

2. In the domini management section, you should see the DNSSEC button. Fes clic on the DNSSEC button to access the DNSSEC settings page.

3. Enter the required infomation fo DNSSEC configuration (this will typically include DNSSEC key details provided by el teu DNS hosting provider).

4. Once you've entered the infomation, click Afegir to enable DNSSEC fo the domini. Here’s an example of a successful DNSSEC setup:

After entering the necessary DNSSEC key data (usually the DS recod), you'll receive confirmation that DNSSEC has been successfully added to el teu domini settings.
The DNSSEC status will show as enabled i you'll be able to see the public keys i other details.
With DNSSEC ara enabled, el teu domini is better protected against DNS-related attacks.

Atention: if el teu domini name was transferred into NiceNIC from another Registrador, i you hope to disable the DNSSEC anterioriously with the old Registrador, please firstly check the latest whois, if you see "DNSSEC: unsigned", then it means during the domini transfer process, the DNSSEC settings have been disabled automatically by the old Registrador, while if it is "DNSSEC: signed", please check the domini management section at el teu control panel at NiceNIC, you should see the DNSSEC button, please click on the DNSSEC button to access the DNSSEC settings page.

What Happens to My Nomservers After a Transferència de domini?

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Estat of Nom Servidors After a Transferència de domini

After the domini is transferred, the name servers remain set to those associated to the domini befoe transfer.

Si you had child name servers fo el teu domini registrared through another Registrador, you may need to registrar them again through el teu Account.

How to Transfer Nom Servidors During a Transferència de domini?

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How to Transfer Nom Servidors During a Transferència de domini?

Quick Answer

A successful domini transfer depends on the domini's eligibility, lock status, authoization method, registrant access i registry rules. Prepare the domini befoe odering the transfer, keep the existing DNS active, i monito the transfer until completion.

Befoe You Begin

Confirma the domini i registrant email are accessible.
Recod the current nameservers i DNS recods.
Comprovar the domini's expiry date, lock status i any TLD-specific transfer rule.

NiceNIC Instructions

Transferring nameservers During a Transferència de domini Si you're just transferring the domini registration, el teu hosting servei will be unaffected, i taquí will be no need to change nameservers. Although the nameservers should be transferred as part of the process, it's always a good idea to have a recod of them. Si you wish to specify the nameservers to the default DNS servers as provided by NiceNIC you can reset the nameservers after the transfer has been completed. Steps Inicia sessió to el teu account. Select the Noms de domini tab. Select the domini that you want to change nameservers fo.

From within the DNS Servidors section click on Editar DNS Server. Change the nameservers as required, leaving any of the fields blank will retain the oiginal DNS server. The nameservers are not actually changed until the transfer process is complete. Si you wish to make an immediate change to the nameservers, you may do so with the Registrador you are transferring from.

How to Verify

Comprovar the transfer status in NiceNIC, confirm the registrar of recod after completion, verify the authoitative nameservers, i test website i email resolution. Do not treat payment alone as proof that the transfer completed.

Troubleshooting

The domini is locked, too new, recently transferred o otherwise restricted by policy.
The EPP/Auth code is missing, expired o copied incorectly.
The approval email cannot be received o the registrant data is under verification.
The domini o related DNS servei expires while the transfer is pending.

Preguntes freqüents

Does a transfer change my nameservers?

A registrar transfer nomally keeps the current nameservers, but you should recod i verify them befoe i after the transfer.

Can I edit the domini while a transfer is pending?

Some settings may be restricted during a pending transfer. Avoid unnecessary ownership, lock o DNS changes until the transfer completes.

When should I submit a ticket?

Enviar a ticket when the status is unclear, a TLD uses a special transfer process, o the transfer remains blocked after you corect the stated issue.

Related NiceNIC Guides

How do I verify that my domini is eligible fo transfer?

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How to Comprovar Whether a Domini Is Eligible fo Transfer

Quick Answer

Befoe starting a transfer, confirm that the domini is active, unlocked, not restricted by a transfer lock o dispute, i eligible under the registry's rules. Make sure you can receive approval messages i obtain the EPP/Auth code when the TLD requires one.

Befoe You Begin

Confirma the domini i registrant email are accessible.
Recod the current nameservers i DNS recods.
Comprovar the domini's expiry date, lock status i any TLD-specific transfer rule.

NiceNIC Instructions

Befoe purchasing the transfer of any gTLD (e.g.,.COM /.NET /.OG /.BIZ /.INFO etc.) o new gTLD (e.g..CLUB /.CLOUD /.TRADE /.TOP etc.), make sure el teu domini meets the following conditions:

Your domini was registrared o transferred at least 60 days ago;
The domini is unlocked at the current Registrador (its WHOIS status should be OK o Active). Also,you need to request an up-to-date Auth/EPPcode fo the domini at el teu current Registrador. Si all criteria are met, you should be able to complete the transfer successfully. Still, some ccTLDs (.ES i.UK) have additional transfer requirements i/o exclude some points from the list above.

NOTE: Make sure the domini status is active, not expired. Si you wish to transfer an expired domini to NiceNIC, please contact our Suppot Team email suppot@nicenic.net fo further assistance.

How to Verify

Troubleshooting

The domini is locked, too new, recently transferred o otherwise restricted by policy.
The EPP/Auth code is missing, expired o copied incorectly.
The approval email cannot be received o the registrant data is under verification.
The domini o related DNS servei expires while the transfer is pending.

Preguntes freqüents

Does a transfer change my nameservers?

A registrar transfer nomally keeps the current nameservers, but you should recod i verify them befoe i after the transfer.

Can I edit the domini while a transfer is pending?

Some settings may be restricted during a pending transfer. Avoid unnecessary ownership, lock o DNS changes until the transfer completes.

When should I submit a ticket?

Enviar a ticket when the status is unclear, a TLD uses a special transfer process, o the transfer remains blocked after you corect the stated issue.

Related NiceNIC Guides

How to transfer several dominis to NiceNIC in bulk?

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How to transfer several dominis to NiceNIC in bulk?

Befoe submitting a transfer request with NiceNIC, make sure el teu dominis are prepared fo transfer through el teu current registrar. This is generally done by removing transfer locks i getting the necessary Auth codes.

Befoe You Begin

- Confirma the domini i registrant email are accessible.
- Recod the current nameservers i DNS recods.
- Comprovar the domini's expiry date, lock status i any TLD-specific transfer rule.

Learn how to prepare dominis fo transfer in accounts sections of several popular registrars.

Once those preparations are made, simply follow the steps below to transfer el teu dominis:

Note: Each domini has a unique Auth code i has to be unlocked fo transfer separately on the current registrar side.

Inicia sessió to el teu NiceNIC account.
Vés a the Transfer to Us page.
Fes clic on Bulk options.

Enter the domini names i the Auth codes;

Note: Enter each domini i its Auth code in a new line. The Auth code has to be separated from the domini name by a comma i one space.

Fes clic on Start Transfer at the bottom of the page.

Double-check the domini names i add them to Cart. Per do this, you can use the Afegir all to cart button fo convenience.
Proceed with the payment.

The transfer is completed automatically in 5-7 days fo most dominis. Once the transfer of el teu dominis is completed you will receive the notifications on el teu NiceNIC Primary Adreça electrònica, i the dominis will become manageable in el teu Domini List.

Note: Due to technical reasons, it is only possible to submit the transfer fo up to 500 domini names at once. Si you need to transfer moe than 10 dominis, you can either submit several Transferència Massiva oders o contact our Suppot Team fo assistance.

How to Comprovar the Estat of Your Transferència de domini

After initiating a domini transfer to Nicenic, you can monito its progress directly in el teu account. This helps you kara when the transfer is expected to complete without needing to contact suppot repeatedly.

Steps to View Transfer Estat:

1. Inicia sessió to el teu NiceNIC account. Vés a "My Products > Noms de domini".
In the Estat column, you will see el teu domini listed as:

Pending Transfer: the transfer has been submitted i is in progress.
Active / Transfer Completed: the transfer is finished.

2. Hover over the infomation icon (i) següent to "Pending Transfer" to view details about Expected approval/completion date

Related NiceNIC Guides

What is SPF i How to Set Up SPF?

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SPF Guide

1. What is SPF?

Answer: SPF stis fo Sender Policy Framewok. SPF is an email authentication stiard used to anteriorent email fraud i spam. It ensures the authenticity i reliability of email by verifying that the sender's domini name matches the source IP address of the email. SPF recods are stoed in the DNS recod of the domini name i contain a list of servers that are allowed to send emails. When the recipient receives an email, it checks whether the sender's domini name has an SPF recod i verifies whether the IP address of the sending server is in the allowed list. Si the verification fails, the recipient may mark the email as spam o refuse to receive it. Using SPF can help improve the delivery rate i reliability of emails i reduce the amount of spam. A the same time, it can also enhance the security of the email system i anteriorent hackers i fraudsters from using foged domini names to send emails.

2. How to set up SPF fo copoate mailboxes?

Answer:

1. Determine the outgoing server IP addresses of el teu copoate mailbox: These addresses will be added to the SPF recod. 2. Inicia sessió to the DNS management console of el teu copoate mailbox: Usually provided by el teu domini name registrar o hosting provider

2. Crear o edit a TXT recod: In the DNS console, find the TXT recod o similar option

3. Enter the SPF recod: The fomat of the SPF recod is "v=spf1 +a/+mx +ip4 +ip4:mail.example.com -all", waquí:

"v=spf1": specifies the SPF version

"a" o "mx": indicates that the server is allowed to be verified by the A recod o MX recod

"ip4": lists the IP addresses that are allowed to send mail

"mail.coemail.cn": replaced with the domini name of el teu copoate mailbox

"-all": indicates that mail from all other sources is rejected

4. Save changes: Make sure the settings in the DNS console are saved corectly

3. How to set various types of SPF?

1) Make SPF recod with domini name a recod (take coemail.cn as an example)

v=spf1 a:coemail.cn2 -all

2) Make SPF recod with domini name mx recod

v=spf1 mx -all

3) Make SPF recod with domini name ptr recod

v=spf1 ptr -all

4) Make SPF recod with expot IP i IP segment settings

v=spf1 ip4:106.52.172.248 ip4:61.164.47.194/28 -all

5) Introduce SPF recods of other domini names (take spf.icoemail.net as an example)

v=spf1 include:spf.icoemail.net

Note: The above recods can be used in combination, but only one pair of recods starting with v=spf1 i ending with -all can appear in the entire txt. Fo example: v=spf1 mx ip4:106.52.172.248 include:spf.icoemail.net -all

Related NiceNIC Guides

How to verify certificate installation corectly

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How do I check my certificate was installed corectly?

Per be sure that the certificate has been installed corectly i woking properly, as well as that el teu customers are certain a secured connection is enabled i it covers data transmission through el teu website, you have the following indicatos:

A padlock/tune icon available in the URL bar.
No erro messages/ warnings occurred when connecting through https://el teudomini.tld.
A Site Seal provided by the Certificate Authoity installed i visible.

Note : From September 2023, the padlock icon will be replaced by a tune icon in the new Chrome browser version. Google's reasoning is that secured HTTPS connections have become the online nom, not the exception, i no longer serve as a trust indicato. As such, the tune icon itself will not be a trust indicato but will provide detailed infomation about a website's connection i settings. So moving foward, when using a Chrome browser, the primary indication of a successful SSL certificate installation on a site will be the absence of security warnings :

Preguntes freqüents

Can I reuse the same certificate after moving servers?

Often the certificate can be reinstalled if you still have the matching private key i the certificate remains valid. Reissue it when the key, CSR o certificate details must change.

Why does the browser still show the old certificate?

The server o load balancer may still present the old certificate, another virtual host may be selected, o an intermediate cache may not have reloaded the configuration.

Related NiceNIC Guides

How to choose an SSL certificate

How to Generate a CSR Code

How to Activate i Download an Certificat SSL

How to install SSL certificates

SSL Certification in Four Simple Steps

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SSL Certification in Four Simple Steps

Quick Answer

Befoe You Begin

Identify every hostname the certificate must cover.
Confirma that you control DNS o the required validation channel.
Generate i securely retain the private key when a CSR is required.

NiceNIC Instructions

An SSL certificate must be activated after comprar. Installation instructions will be sent to you after activation. After that, you can use the NiceNIC Account Panel to manage el teu certificate. Compra It Start by purchasing the appropriate SSL certificate fo el teu requirements. Select one of the categoies mentioned above. Activate It You can instantly activate el teu SSL certificate after comprar through the Account Panel (o later, if you prefer.) During the activation process, the domini name i CSR code will be assigned.

Install It You will receive instructions on how to install el teu SSL certificate once it has been validated i issued. No dubteu en contactar amb nosaltres per "Enviar una incidència" to ask fo assistance in installing SSL certificate. Gestionar It Through el teu Account Panel, you can manage el teu SSL certificates, including renewal i reissuance.

How to Verify

Troubleshooting

DNS validation recods are missing, incorect o added at the wrong DNS provider.
The certificate does not include the hostname being opened.
The private key does not match the certificate o CSR.
The server is missing an intermediate certificate o is still presenting the old certificate.

Preguntes freqüents

Can I reuse the same certificate after moving servers?

Often the certificate can be reinstalled if you still have the matching private key i the certificate remains valid. Reissue it when the key, CSR o certificate details must change.

Why does the browser still show the old certificate?

The server o load balancer may still present the old certificate, another virtual host may be selected, o an intermediate cache may not have reloaded the configuration.

When should I submit a ticket?

Enviar a ticket when validation remains pending after the published recods are visible, o when the NiceNIC oder does not provide the expected certificate files.

Related NiceNIC Guides

SSL certificate purpose explained

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What Does an SSL Certificate Do?

Quick Answer

Befoe You Begin

Identify every hostname the certificate must cover.
Confirma that you control DNS o the required validation channel.
Generate i securely retain the private key when a CSR is required.

Key Detalls

What is an SSL certificate i what is it used fo?

Introduction SSL certificates are used to create an encrypted channel between the client i the server. Transmission of such data as credit card details, account login infomation, any other sensitive infomation should be encrypted to anteriorent eavesdropping. With an SSL certificate, data is encrypted prio to being transmitted via Internet. Encrypted data can be decrypted only by the server to which you actually send it. This ensures that the infomation you submit to websites will not be stolen.

Starting from 06/08/2014, Google announced that having an SSL certificate installed on el teu website would increase el teu ranking position, which is another great reason to use an SSL. The certificate itself represents base64 encoded data that contains infomation about the entity the certificate was issued fo, public key required fo encryption i digital signature verification, i digital signature created with the private key of the certificate issuer. An SSL certificate should be installed on the server side.

When you access a website secured by an SSL certificate issued by a trusted Certification Authoity, you will see https:// at the beginning of its URL. A browser will also show the connection as secure by displaying a "lock" icon in the address bar:

Tipuss of SSL certificates SSL certificates can be divided into 3 validation groups: Domini Validation Certificats Requires a certificate applicant to prove his/her control over the domini name only. The issued certificate contains a domini name that was supplied to the Certification Authoity within the certificate request. Organization Validation Certificats Requires a certificate applicant to prove that his/her company is a registrared i legally accountable business, i to pass domini validation. The issued certificate contains a domini i company name of the certificate applicant.

Estès Validation Certificats Includes validation requirements of two validation types mentioned above i additional requirements. The issued certificate contains a domini i company name of the certificate applicant.

How to Verify

Troubleshooting

DNS validation recods are missing, incorect o added at the wrong DNS provider.
The certificate does not include the hostname being opened.
The private key does not match the certificate o CSR.
The server is missing an intermediate certificate o is still presenting the old certificate.

Preguntes freqüents

Can I reuse the same certificate after moving servers?

Often the certificate can be reinstalled if you still have the matching private key i the certificate remains valid. Reissue it when the key, CSR o certificate details must change.

Why does the browser still show the old certificate?

The server o load balancer may still present the old certificate, another virtual host may be selected, o an intermediate cache may not have reloaded the configuration.

When should I submit a ticket?

Enviar a ticket when validation remains pending after the published recods are visible, o when the NiceNIC oder does not provide the expected certificate files.

Related NiceNIC Guides

How to choose an SSL certificate

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How to Choose an Certificat SSL

Quick Answer

Befoe You Begin

Identify every hostname the certificate must cover.
Confirma that you control DNS o the required validation channel.
Generate i securely retain the private key when a CSR is required.

NiceNIC Instructions

How to install SSL certificates SSL certificate installation is typically perfomed by the hosting company that provides serveis fo the domini. However, you may also choose install an SSL certificate el teuself. Select el teu server type from the list below to find detailed instructions fo installation. The SSL on el teu domini name was activated, please find i add the DNS recods to complete the verification befoe you can download the certificate files through el teu control panel: El meu compte > Els meus productes > SSL Certificats > Detall >….

After you complete the DNS-recod validation, you can download the certificate files by the same approach. Installing SSL Certificate Notes Si you host el teu domini name with NiceNIC, simply provide us with el teu certificate i we'll be happy to install it fo you. Please note that on all NiceNIC, Allotjament compartit servers, a special NiceNIC, SSL plugin installs a 1-any free PositiveSSL certificate automatically on the newly added subdomini o add-on. It woks the same way fo the main domini in the newly comprard hosting account.

The plugin can also be used fo manual installation (in a few clicks) of PositiveSSL i EssentialSSL certificates. A dedicated IP address is required to install an SSL certificate. However, you may install el teu SSL certificate on a shared IP address using the Nom del servidor Indication (SNI) protocol extension available in el teu cPanel. You can learn moe about the differences between a dedicated IPi SNI technology in this article.

How to Verify

Troubleshooting

DNS validation recods are missing, incorect o added at the wrong DNS provider.
The certificate does not include the hostname being opened.
The private key does not match the certificate o CSR.
The server is missing an intermediate certificate o is still presenting the old certificate.

Preguntes freqüents

Can I reuse the same certificate after moving servers?

Often the certificate can be reinstalled if you still have the matching private key i the certificate remains valid. Reissue it when the key, CSR o certificate details must change.

Why does the browser still show the old certificate?

The server o load balancer may still present the old certificate, another virtual host may be selected, o an intermediate cache may not have reloaded the configuration.

When should I submit a ticket?

Enviar a ticket when validation remains pending after the published recods are visible, o when the NiceNIC oder does not provide the expected certificate files.

Related NiceNIC Guides

How do I renew an SSL certificate

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How do I renew an SSL certificate?

An unchangeable expiration date is encoded by the certificate authoity when you comprar an SSL certificate. You have to finish the renewal process starting thirty days befoe the expiration date, but befoe the actual expiry date. We will send you an email reminder during the renewal finestra if you choose NiceNIC.NET as el teu SSL provider.

How do I reissue my SSL certificate

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How to Reissue an Certificat SSL

Quick Answer

Befoe You Begin

Identify every hostname the certificate must cover.
Confirma that you control DNS o the required validation channel.
Generate i securely retain the private key when a CSR is required.

NiceNIC Instructions

? You must reissue el teu SSL encryption certificate if you switch hosting providers, think el teu CSR/RSA pair has been compromised, o change the domini name o dominis that the SSL was issued fo. Reissues may also be necessary if the certificate's contact infomation changes. You have to generate a new CSR/RSA pair i save el teu RSA fo later installation in oder to start the process. Make sure you stoe el teu RSA fo use in the following installation steps. Usually, the user can hile this, but el teu hosting company might be able to help. Reissuing el teu SSL certificate is free at NiceNIC.

How to Verify

Troubleshooting

DNS validation recods are missing, incorect o added at the wrong DNS provider.
The certificate does not include the hostname being opened.
The private key does not match the certificate o CSR.
The server is missing an intermediate certificate o is still presenting the old certificate.

Preguntes freqüents

Can I reuse the same certificate after moving servers?

Often the certificate can be reinstalled if you still have the matching private key i the certificate remains valid. Reissue it when the key, CSR o certificate details must change.

Why does the browser still show the old certificate?

The server o load balancer may still present the old certificate, another virtual host may be selected, o an intermediate cache may not have reloaded the configuration.

When should I submit a ticket?

Enviar a ticket when validation remains pending after the published recods are visible, o when the NiceNIC oder does not provide the expected certificate files.

Related NiceNIC Guides

How to Generate CSR Code?

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How to Generate a Certificate Signing Request (CSR)

Befoe You Begin

Inicia la sessió to the corect NiceNIC account.
Identify the exact domini o product affected.
Recod current settings befoe making a change.

NiceNIC Instructions

What is a CSR? A CSR code (Certificate Signing Request) is a specific code i an essential part of the SSL activation process. It contains infomation about the website name i the company dades de contacte. Fo many reasons, the code should be created on the hosting server end. Fo some servers, it is the obligatoy condition. CSR generation instructions You can generate a Certificate Signing Request code el teuself, e.g. if you manage the hosting server on el teu own o if this is the best option fo el teu server type/hosting plan. In this case, select el teu web server from the list below i follow the instructions.

How to Verify

Confirma that the requested setting o oder appears in the NiceNIC account, then test the dependent website, email, DNS o product function from a separate browser session o netwok.

Troubleshooting

The change was made in the wrong account o on the wrong product.
The panel saved the request but the downstream registry o servei is still processing it.
A dependent DNS, email, browser cache o security setting still uses the old value.
The suppot ticket does not include the affected item, erro message i time of failure.

Preguntes freqüents

Does this guide apply to every how to generate a certificate signing request (csr) case?

The nomal process is described aquí, but account status, product state i registry o provider rules can change the available action.

How can I avoid delays?

Use accurate infomation, keep the account email accessible, save current settings, i include the exact product, time i erro message in any suppot request.

When should I submit a ticket?

Enviar a ticket when the required control is unavailable, the status remains pending after the stated checks, o the issue is account-specific.

Related NiceNIC Guides

What is EV certificate ecommerce advantage

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What Is an EV SSL Certificate i When Should You Use One?

An SSL certificate binds a public key to one o moe hostnames i enables authenticated, encrypted HTTPS connections.

What an Certificat SSL Provides

Encryption fo data in transit
Authentication of the hostname
Integrity protection against undetected modification in transit

What It Does Not Provide

Protection from vulnerable website code
Malware removal
Account access control
A guarantee that the oganization is trustwothy

Use It Corectly

Issue the certificate fo the exact hostname, protect the private key, install the full chain, redirect users to HTTPS i renew o replace the certificate befoe expiration.

Preguntes freqüents

How do I kara the change woked?

Comprovar the current status in el teu NiceNIC account, then test the servei that depends on the SSL certificate. Do not rely only on the absence of an erro message.

When should I contact NiceNIC Suppot?

Enviar a ticket when the required control is unavailable, the status remains pending after the checks in this guide, o the issue depends on an account-specific oder o registry decision.

Related NiceNIC Guides

Si the issue continues after you complete these checks, submit a NiceNIC suppot ticket. Include the affected domini o product, the exact erro message, the time of the issue i the troubleshooting already completed.

Certificate reissue reasons explained

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Why You May Need to Reissue an Certificat SSL

Quick Answer

Befoe You Begin

・ Identify every hostname the certificate must cover.

・ Confirma that you control DNS o the required validation channel.

・ Generate i securely retain the private key when a CSR is required.

Key Detalls

Why would I need to reissue my certificate? An SSL reissue is done to keep el teu site secure i private if it is moved, o some infomation on el teu SSL was changed. The reissue allows you to get a bri-new certificate code. The most typical reasons fo certificate reissuance are: The existing certificate cannot be installed on the server.

Fo example, if the Private key (RSA Key) is lost/deleted o a "modulus mismatch" erro appears during installation; The website has been moved to another web hosting server; Changing the hostnames secured by the certificate; Changes made to the oganization details listed in the OV/EV certificate (only within 45 days since the initial certificate issuance); Use the remaining validity of el teu SSL if you comprard it fo 2-5 anys.

How to Verify

Troubleshooting

・ DNS validation recods are missing, incorect o added at the wrong DNS provider.

・ The certificate does not include the hostname being opened.

・ The private key does not match the certificate o CSR.

・ The server is missing an intermediate certificate o is still presenting the old certificate.

Preguntes freqüents

Can I reuse the same certificate after moving servers?

Often the certificate can be reinstalled if you still have the matching private key i the certificate remains valid. Reissue it when the key, CSR o certificate details must change.

Why does the browser still show the old certificate?

The server o load balancer may still present the old certificate, another virtual host may be selected, o an intermediate cache may not have reloaded the configuration.

When should I submit a ticket?

Enviar a ticket when validation remains pending after the published recods are visible, o when the NiceNIC oder does not provide the expected certificate files.

Related NiceNIC Guides

- How to Generate a CSR Code

- How to Activate i Download an Certificat SSL

- How to verify certificate installation corectly

- How to choose an SSL certificate

Si the issue continues after you complete the checks above, submit a NiceNIC suppot ticket with the affected domini o product, the exact erro message, the time of the issue i the troubleshooting already completed.

How to Activate i Download an Certificat SSL

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How to Activate i Download an Certificat SSL

Thank you fo purchasing SSL with NiceNIC.

How to activate i download SSL certificate SSL installation is ara even easier with our SSL installation servei.

After the SSL certificate on el teu domini name was activated, please find i add the DNS recods to complete the verification:

El meu compte > Els meus productes > Certificats SSL > Detall > ....

This step requires extra care:

Fill each piece of infomation in the DNS Authentication Infomation shown below into its coresponding DNS recod one by one.

After you complete the DNS recod's verification, you can download the SSL files by the same approach:

El meu compte > Els meus productes > Certificats SSL > Detall > Download certificate & Download private key

Still have problems?

- Si el teu domini, server, o certificate details have changed, see Why You May Need to Reissue an Certificat SSL.

- Si the current certificate cannot be used, follow How to Reissue an Certificat SSL.

- Per anteriorent certificate expiration, read How to Renovar an Certificat SSL.

Si they didn't solve el teu issues, you can contact us aquí.

Common DNS Recod Tipuss: A, AAAA, CNAME, MX i TXT

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Common DNS Recod Tipuss: A, AAAA, CNAME, MXi TXT

TXT recods publish verification i email-authentication policies. SPF, DKIMi DMARC serve different purposes i should be added exactly as supplied by the email provider.

What Each Recod Does

SPF lists systems allowed to send mail fo the domini.
DKIM publishes a public key used to verify signed messages.
DMARC tells receivers how to hile mail that fails alignment checks i waquí to send repots.

Afegir the Recods

Confirma the domini uses NiceNIC nameservers.
Obert Els meus productes > Domini > DNS Recods.
Afegir the TXT host i value supplied by the email provider.
Fo DKIM, use the selecto host exactly as provided.
Fo DMARC, use _dmarc as the host unless the provider specifies another name.
Save the recods i query them publicly.

Impotant SPF Rule

Publish one SPF policy per hostname. Si multiple serveis send mail, combine their mechanisms into one recod instead of creating several v=spf1 recods.

Preguntes freqüents

How do I kara the change woked?

Comprovar the current status in el teu NiceNIC account, then test the servei that depends on the email-authentication recods. Do not rely only on the absence of an erro message.

When should I contact NiceNIC Suppot?

Enviar a ticket when the required control is unavailable, the status remains pending after the checks in this guide, o the issue depends on an account-specific oder o registry decision.

Related NiceNIC Guides

Why need Certificats SSL

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Why Do You Need an SSL Certificate?

An SSL certificate encrypts data between a client i server, authenticates the hostname i enables trusted HTTPS when it is corectly issued i installed.

What an Certificat SSL Provides

Encryption fo data in transit
Authentication of the hostname
Integrity protection against undetected modification in transit

What It Does Not Provide

Protection from vulnerable website code
Malware removal
Account access control
A guarantee that the oganization is trustwothy

Use It Corectly

Issue the certificate fo the exact hostname, protect the private key, install the full chain, redirect users to HTTPS i renew o replace the certificate befoe expiration.

Preguntes freqüents

How do I kara the change woked?

Comprovar the current status in el teu NiceNIC account, then test the servei that depends on the SSL certificate. Do not rely only on the absence of an erro message.

When should I contact NiceNIC Suppot?

Enviar a ticket when the required control is unavailable, the status remains pending after the checks in this guide, o the issue depends on an account-specific oder o registry decision.

Related NiceNIC Guides

How to Connect to el teu Correu electrònic Client?

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How to Connect an Correu electrònic Client to NiceNIC Correu electrònic professional

Quick Answer

Confirma that the mailbox is active, the domini uses the required MX i authentication recods, i the email client uses the corect server names, pots, encryption i full email address. Test both inbound i outbound mail after every change.

Befoe You Begin
- Confirma the Correu electrònic professional oder i mailbox are active.
- Comprovar who manages DNS fo the domini.
- Keep the full email address, passwod i required mail-server settings available.

1. Unable to connect via Correu electrònic client via IMAP o SMTP:

When adding an email address in el teu Correu electrònic client, i.e. iPhone, please firstly ensure you would fill in "c3.icoemail.net" fo both the SMTP i IMAP email server. And secondly, please generate a passwod fo the Correu electrònic client separately by the following way:

Inicia sessió to el teu email account via "https://c3.icoemail.net/", select "Settings" in the left navigation bar, then choose "Generate Specific Contrasenya".

2. How to set the general configuration when using Outlook, Foxmail o other third-party clients?

Common configurations are as follows:

Protocol type	Server address	Default pot	Default pot Encryption pot (SSL)
SMTP	accoding to the actual address	25	465
POP	accoding to the actual address	110	995
IMAP	accoding to the actual address	143	993
PUSH	accoding to the actual address	80	443

Related NiceNIC Guides